Ieee guide for smart grid interoperability ieee p2030 provides reference models for. Apr 25, 2014 the smart grid will fulfil these requirements. The communication infrastructure is critical for the successful operation of the modern smart grids. Pdf the smart grid, which is known as the nextgeneration power grid, uses twoway flows of electricity and information to create a widely. Jun 08, 2015 smart grid seminar and ppt with pdf report. A smart grid technology is an essential to provide easy integration and reliable service to the consumers. A survey xi fang, student member, ieee, satyajayant misra, member, ieee, guoliang xue, fellow, ieee, and dejun yang, student member, ieee abstractthe smart grid, regarded as the next generation power grid, uses twoway. Introduction to smart grid department of electrical and. A brief overview of smart grid concepts and stateofthe art technologies is followed by sections that highlight smart grid. Smart grid challenges, issues and solutions ieee conference. In 2014, doe concluded that the adoption of smart grid technologies.
A smart grid is an electrical grid that uses information and communications technology to gather and act on information, such as information about the behaviors of suppliers and consumers, in an automated. Advanced smart grids may be able to add several tech nologies and strategies that address these important issues at a local level. However, the prevalence of internet access in most homes has made the smart grid more practically reliable to implement. Smart grid as an infrastructure platform pdf release date. The smart grid, which is known as the nextgeneration power grid, uses twoway flows of electricity and information to create a widely distributed automated energy delivery network. The value of collaborative research that advances technology. Its aim was to formulate and promote a vision for the development of europes electricity networks looking towards 2020 and beyond. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid texas tech university 33 interoperability is the capability of two or more networks, systems. Assessment of an interdisciplinary smart grid training program. All told, the smart grid promises to increase the efficiency of today. Pdf smart grid technology in power systems researchgate. This course mainly focus on background and fundamental building blocks of smart grid with stringent emphasis on practical applications in the existing power system network. George arnold, national coordinator for smart grid interoperability standards, nist to u. The smart grid is a new generation of standard power distribution grid.
Rollout of smart grid technology also implies a fundamental reengineering of the electricity services industry, although typical usage of the term is. Apr 11, 2018 this course mainly focus on background and fundamental building blocks of smart grid with stringent emphasis on practical applications in the existing power system network. This vision should include increased exchange of intelligence and coordination on smart grid technology deployment clusters that include utilities, governments and the public. In 2014, doe concluded that the adoption of smart grid. In 2014, doe concluded that the adoption of smart grid technologies was accelerating but at. Smart grid architecture smart grid information exchange smart grid standards examples dr. Smart grid generally refers to a class of technologies that.
In addition, it is important to provide targeted support for smart grid. It was the only demonstration that included multiple states and cooperation from multiple electric utilities, including rural electric coops, investorowned, municipal, and other public utilities. Mar 16, 2012 the book is written as primer hand book for addressing the fundamentals of smart grid. Pdf smart grid technologies can be defined as selfsufficient systems that can find solutions to problems quickly in an available system that. The smart grid is the evolution of our current electrical grid, using new technology to optimize the conservation and delivery of power. A smart grid system is a selfsufficient electricity network system based on digital automation technology. A smarter grid applies technologies, tools and techniques available now to. Following are the drawbacks or disadvantages of smart grid. The growing han market is drawing numerous technology providers, telecommunication companies and appliance manufacturers. The smart grid a world of emerging technologies 3 introduction in this paper, we will analyze the emerging smart grid space, and focus on the home area network han field. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid. Pdf the smart grid, which is known as the nextgeneration power grid, uses two way flows of electricity and information to create a widely.
Smart grid is capable of meeting increased consumer demand without ading infrastructure. All told, the smart grid promises to increase the efficiency of. Plugin electric vehicles are part of the smart grid. Welcome to the smart grid website at the national institute of standards and technology nist whether you are a consumer, engineer, or policymaker, this website can help you learn about and participate in the smart grid and in the development of the interoperable standards that will make it possible. In much the same way, full implementation of the smart grid. Smart grid technology is an extended form of analog technology that has also been introduced for controlling the use of appliances by employing twoway communication. This paper addresses critical issues on smart grid technologies primarily in terms of information and communication technology. Clearly unravels the evolving smart grid concept with extensive illustrations and practical examples. A smart grid is an evolved grid system that manages electricity demand in a sustainable, reliable and economic manner, built on advanced infrastructure and tuned to facilitate the integration of. Smart grid and storage research is a vital opportunity for governments and the private sector to join hands with the goal of finding the best technology solutions for realising the future grid.
Netl modern grid initiative powering our 21stcentury economy pdf. Governments around the world are investing heavily in smart. Describes the spectrum of key enabling technologies required for the realisation of the smart grid. Pdf smart grid technologies and applications ilhami colak. Smart grid technology working operation and applications. A model set up 4 a model set up of smart grid including smart generation, smart transmission, smart storage, smart sensors to isolate the fault is given in. By making the iot technology as a global standard for the communications and the basis for sg, new doors will be opened for maximizing the prospects for future innovations. Welcome to the smart grid website at the national institute of standards and technology nist whether you are a consumer, engineer, or policymaker, this website can help you learn about and participate in the smart grid. Countries with highest electricity generation from renewable sources in 2014. Smart grid technologies can be defined as selfsufficient systems that can find solutions to problems quickly in an available system that reduces the workforce and targets sustainable, reliable, safe and.
Chapter 2 smart regulation for the smart grid leonardo meeus, florence school of regulation, marcelo saguan, microeconomix, jeanmichel glachant, florence school of regulation and ronnie belmans, k. Hurdles to smart grid widespread adoption 9lack of comprehensive, longterm and integrated smart grid strategies and roadmaps tied to quantifiable benefits 9substantial capital investment required up front 9regulatory structures that do not fully recognize the benefits of smart grid technologies e. You will get a feel for the issues surrounding it, the challenges ahead, the countless opportunities it presents and the benefits we all stand to gain. In order for the smart grids vision to become a reality, a. Smart grid technologies are making distribution systems more intelligent and flexible through next generation distribution automation, advanced metering. Smart grid communication infrastructure the communication infrastructure of the smart grid can be based on three types of networks. This paper addresses critical issues on smart grid technologies primarily in terms of information and communication technology ict issues and opportunities. The smart grid introduction is intended primarily to acquaint nontechnical yet interested readers about. The origins of smartgrids the smartgrids european technology platform for electricity networks of the future began its work in 2005. The smart grid technologies market in the united states is booming. Making the business case for smart grid technologies 12.
Smart grid and its application in sustainable cities publications. Smart grid is a generic label for the application of computer intelligence and networking abilities to a dumb electricity distribution system. There is a new technology invented about seven to eight years ago which is called solar energy. Subsequent sections provide a framework in which the picture of smart grid technology adoption in this research is viewed. Based on the need of integration of iot and sg, recently a new conference dedicated to sg and iot 14, as well as a special issue on smart grid internet of things 15 have. The project was one of 16 regional smart grid demonstrations funded by the american recovery and reinvestment act. Concerns chiefly center around the communications technology at the heart of the smart grid. Home smart grid note for smart grid sg by ayush agrawal. Home area network han, neighborhood area network nan and wide area network wan. A smart grid is an electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures. Note for smart grid sg lecture notes, notes, pdf free download, engineering notes, university notes, best pdf notes, semester, sem, year, for all, study material. Smart grid technologies are still new and many are in the development stage.
During the course of development we have included suggested source information on equipment, computer hardware, software, and documentation. Smart grid technologies and applications sciencedirect. Effects on student understanding, perceptions, and future aspirations omolola a. Gungor, dilan sahin, taskin kocak, salih ergut, concettina buccella, carlo. Note for smart grid sg by ayush agrawal lecturenotes. A survey xi fang, student member, ieee, satyajayant misra, member, ieee, guoliang xue, fellow, ieee, and dejun yang, student member, ieee abstractthe smart grid, regarded as the next generation power grid. Based on the need of integration of iot and sg, recently a new conference dedicated to sg and iot 14, as well as a special issue on smart grid.
Because a smart grid has a large number of access points, like smart meters, defending all of its weak points can prove difficult. The future of smart grid technologies uc riverside. While current power systems are based on a solid information and communication infrastructure, the new smart grid needs a different and much more complex one, as its dimension is much larger. The smart grid project development team gratefully acknowledges the valuable contributions made to the collective research and technology advances in this emerging field. There is also concern on the security of the infrastructure, primarily that involving communications technology. Smart grid topic 2 smart grid department of electrical. The smart grid is an alliance of hardware, management and reporting collection of programs. Smart grid vocabulary is about electricity and power, but its also. Ranked smart grid technology motivating drivers based on country surveys. Smart grid applications, standards development and recent deployments ge energy john d. Sensor and control technologies also support the upgradation of existing grid to smart grid. Application of smart grid technologies 1st edition.
Pdf before we can begin to modernize todays grid, we first need a clear vision of the power system required for the future. The purpose of this book is to give readers in plain language a fix on the current position of the smart grid and its adoption. For example, smart charging stations with realtime, twoway communication that allow car owners to connect with power suppliers and utilities when they plug in their vehicles will help manage impacts on the electric grid. Illinois institute of technology iit is using their established power engineering education training center to provide smart grid education and training to diverse groups, such as power industry employees, union workers, college and high school students, high school teachers, veterans, lawyers, entrepreneurs, and. The book is written as primer hand book for addressing the fundamentals of smart grid. Threats, vulnerabilities and solutions fadi aloula, a. A smart grid system is a selfsufficient electricity network system based on digital automation technology for monitoring, control, and analysis within the supply chain. Smart energy grid engineering provides indepth detail on the various important engineering challenges of smart energy grid design and operation by focusing on advanced methods and practices for designing different components and their integration within the grid.
Smart grid applications, standards development and recent. The flow of electricity from electric companies to consumer becomes conservations and it not only saves the money of. Korea smart grid investment plan for technology development 24. Jan 26, 2017 smart grid technology is an extended form of analog technology that has also been introduced for controlling the use of appliances by employing twoway communication. The schematic diagram of the smart grid communication infrastructure based on these networks is shown in figure 1. There are many challenges and issues in the implementation of smart grid. The number of smart grid technology companies in the world is estimated to be around 150, 77. International journal of smart grid and clean energy smart grid security.
Hence smart grid provides security to the people by providing continuous power. Smart grid is a lot more than just technology steve hauser, nrel. How a smarter grid works as an enabling engine for our economy, our environment and our future. Pdf smart grid technologies and applications researchgate. The smart grid and smart grid technologies are defined. Vision and drivers covers the vision, definitions, evolution, and global development of the smart grid as well as new technologies and standards. This technical note describes smart grid system elements, indicates their costs and benefits, discusses.
The developments in information and communication technology support the smart grid vision. You will learn what the smart grid is and what it is not. Smart grid research, reports and presentations nist. This energy works on the principles of heat and power extracted from. It provides the working definition the functions, the design criteria and the tools and techniques and technology needed for building smart grid. David wollman, deputy director, smart grid and cyberphysical systems program office at april 2015 carimet regional workshop on metrology and technology. Advantages of smart grid disadvantages of smart grid. However, it is anticipated that smart grid technology will be play a selfregulatory role in power system networks due to its many advantages as given below 6,7. In much the same way, full implementation of the smart grid will evolve over time. The smart grid market drivers such as rise in concerns pertaining to environment protection and growth in adoption of smart grid technology to improve efficiency in energy conservation and consumption are fueling the growth of the market. House of representatives science, space and technology subcommittee on technology and innovation staffers. Smart grid technologies can be defined as selfsufficient systems that can find solutions to problems quickly in an available system that reduces the workforce and targets sustainable, reliable, safe and quality electricity to all consumers.
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